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Showing posts with label Exclusive. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Exclusive. Show all posts

Exclusive: Germany wants Greece to give up budget control

Written By Guru Cool on Saturday, January 28, 2012 | 5:20 AM

By Noah Barkin


BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany is pushing for Greece to relinquish control over its budget policy to European institutions as part of discussions over a second rescue package, a European source told Reuters on Friday.


"There are internal discussions within the Euro group and proposals, one of which comes from Germany, on how to constructively treat country aid programs that are continuously off track, whether this can simply be ignored or whether we say that's enough," the source said.


The source added that under the proposals European institutions already operating in Greece should be given "certain decision-making powers" over fiscal policy.


"This could be carried out even more stringently through external expertise," the source said.


The Financial Times said it had obtained a copy of the proposal showing Germany wants a new euro zone "budget commissioner" to have the power to veto budget decisions taken by the Greek government if they are not in line with targets set by international lenders.


"Given the disappointing compliance so far, Greece has to accept shifting budgetary sovereignty to the European level for a certain period of time," the document said.


Under the German plan, Athens would only be allowed to carry out normal state spending after servicing its debt, the FT said.


"If a future (bail-out) tranche is not disbursed, Greece cannot threaten its lenders with a default, but will instead have to accept further cuts in primary expenditures as the only possible consequence of any non-disbursement," the FT quoted the document as saying.


The German demands for greater control over Greek budget policy come amid intense talks to finalize a second 130 billion-euro rescue package for Greece, which has repeatedly failed to meet the fiscal targets set out for it by its international lenders.


CHAOTIC DEFAULT THREAT


Greece needs to strike a deal with creditors in the next couple of days to unlock its next aid package in order to avoid a chaotic default.


"No country has put forward such a proposal at the Eurogroup," a Greek finance ministry official said on condition of anonymity, adding that the government would not formally comment on reports based on unnamed sources.


The German demands are likely to prompt a strong reaction in Athens ahead of elections expected to take place in April.


"One of the ideas being discussed is to set up a clearly defined priorities on reducing deficits through legally binding guidelines," the European source said.


He added that in Greece the problem is that a lot of the budget-making process is done in a decentralized manner.


"Clearly defined, legally binding guidelines on that could lead to more coherence and make it easier to take decisions - and that would contribute to give a whole new dynamic to efforts to implement the program," the source said.


"It is clear that talks on how to help Greece get back on the right track are continuing," the source said. "We're all striving to achieve a lasting stabilization of Greece," he said. "That's the focus of what all of us in Europe are working on right now."


(Reporting By Noah Barking; Additional reporting by George Georgiopoulos in Athens and; Adrian Croft in London; writing by Erik Kirschbaum; editing by Andrew Roche)

5:20 AM | 0 comments

Exclusive: Afghanistan lays down general rules for the Taliban talks

Written By Guru Cool on Monday, December 19, 2011 | 6:20 PM

An Afghan policeman keeps watch near the house of the head of Afghanistan's High Peace Council Burhanuddin Rabbani, after a blast in Kabul September 20, 2011. REUTERS/Ahmad Masood
An Afghan police officer wakes Council Burhanuddin Rabbani in the vicinity of the House of the head of the Afghanistan high peace, after an explosion in Kabul 20 September 2011.
IMG credit: Reuters/Ahmad Masood
Sanjeev Miglani and Hamid Shalizi

KABUL (Reuters) - Afghanistan accepted a Taliban Office in Qatar, to help peace talks, but no foreign power can gather pace in the process without his approval who said Government Peace Council, such efforts, to find a solution to the 10-year war.

Afghanistan high Peace Council, in a note to foreign missions, has laid down principles which involved Kabul worried growing Taliban after that favors the United States and Qatar, to open by Germany, with the Taliban to an Office in the Qatari capital of Doha.

It said that negotiations could only begin with the Taliban after they stopped violence against civilians, cut by al Qaeda and the Afghan Constitution accepts the civil rights and freedoms, guaranteed rights for women.

Council, said Reuters according to a copy of the 11 points note, provided any peace process with the Taliban have the support of Pakistan's as members of the Group of the rebels were it would have to.
The Council said "The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is the agreement on the opening of an Office for the armed opposition, but only to the peace process to move forward and negotiations,".

The Government would prefer such an Office in Saudi Arabia or Turkey, both that it is close to, but not averse, Doha, as long as the authority of the Afghan State was not eroded and became the Office only for talks, officials said.

"We say Saudi or Turkey are preferable, we say that there must be only one." "The only condition is that it should be in an Islamic country," an official said.

President Hamid Karzai administration reminds Doha its Ambassador last week, apparently angry that there were kept in the dark on the last round of negotiations with the insurgent group.

Kabul officials said also gravely concerned about reports that the United States military prison is considering transfer a small number of Afghan prisoners from Guantanamo Bay to Doha as a prelude to the talks.

"We are a sovereign country, we have laws." How can you transfer our prisoners from one country to another. A violation in Guantanamo Bay have it ", said the official."

The Afghan Government the prisoners wanted to be returned to her custody, the official said.
This month, Reuters, reported that the United States the transfer of an unspecified number of Taliban prisoners from Guantanamo Bay in custody of the Afghan Government as part of the acceleration, high-stakes diplomacy was considering.

"We have no problem with this." In fact, we have requested this for a while. "The Afghan prisoners are," said officials refused, be identified.

The challenges of finding underlined the tension between the Karzai Government and the United States on the inclusion of the Taliban for a political solution as the West prepared on the most combat troops from the country by 2014 to withdraw.

Efforts to the insurgents group engage have a number of setbacks, the recent assassination of the head of the Peace Council and former President, Burhanuddin Rabbani, in the hands of a suicide bomber in September, the Act is to face a Taliban of Envoy.

VERHÄRTUNG OF THE INVESTMENTS

This led to a hardening of positions with Karzai said Government suicide bombers could speak and that an address for the Taliban, it should that negotiators realize that they are talking about the right representative.

"We are determined, the process of reconciliation, the experience of the last ten years shows that no military solution is possible." "In conversation with the armed opposition of the key in this context is", said presidential spokesman Aimal McGuinness.

The Peace Council, laying down the marker for engagement with the Taliban, celebrities said both the Taliban and the Government was involved in the talks.

It said that "before negotiations can take place, violence against Afghans must cease, and that the armed opposition must to the al Qaeda and other terrorist groups connections."

He also said that the Taliban the Constitution by a majority were adopted and in the last 10 years made honor the profits, since she ousted from power conditions, that the Taliban, no trace of accept must have shown.

The Taliban accept no Constitution and have sworn, fighting continue until all foreign forces have left the country.

The Peace Council said Pakistani support for talks take place, a further condition which complicates the task due to the tense relations between the United States and Pakistan which fears it will shut down of the process and is required.

Open is a Taliban Office in a third country as a way to distance from Pakistan has create long-standing relationships of the insurgent group.

But the Government official said that he does not believe the Peace Council such harsh conditions had set, that the talks would fail, even before it started.

"We do not believe that it is a deal breaker." We are quite optimistic ", he said."
(Editing by Robert Birsel)
6:20 PM | 0 comments

Exclusive: Greek PM can deliver Coalition

Written By Guru Cool on Thursday, November 3, 2011 | 4:28 PM

German Chancellor Angela Merkel (L) and Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou to attend a meeting of the BDI (Federational German industry) in Berlin 27 September 2011.

Credit: Reuters/Tobias Schwarz / files

4:28 PM | 0 comments

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